学神分享四六级考前冲刺秘籍,这个周末就考试了,来的太及时了。
2014/12/16 大学生励志网

    

     第一部分:四六级十分常用的80个加分搭配,好好看,好好背

     1. 随着经济的繁荣 with the booming of the economy

     2. 随着人民生活水平的显著提高 with the remarkable improvement of people's living standard

     3. 先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology

     4. 为我们日常生活增添了情趣 add much spice / flavor to our daily life

     5. 人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed that…

     6. 我同意前者(后者)观点 I give my vote to the former / latter opinion.

     7. 引起了广泛的公众关注 Sth. has aroused wide public concern. / Sth has drawn great public attention.

     8. 不可否认 It is undeniable that…

     9. 热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion / debate

     10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue

     11. 就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally,

     12. 有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons

     13. 双方的论点 argument on both sides

     14. 发挥日益重要作用 play an increasingly important role in…

     15. 对…必不可少 be indispensable to …

     16. 正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes:

     17. 对…产生有利/不利的影响 exert positive / negative effects on…

     18. 利远远大于弊 The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.

     19. 导致,引起 lead to / give rise to / contribute to / result in

     20. 复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon

     21. 责任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility / achievement

     22. 竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation

     23. 开阔眼界 widen one's horizon / broaden one's vision

     24. 学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills

     25. 经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychological burden

     26. 考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into consideration

     27. 从另一个角度 from another perspective

     28. 做出共同努力 make joint efforts

     29. 对…有益 be beneficial to / be conducive to…

     30. 为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society

     31. 打下坚实的基础 lay a solid foundation for…

     32. 综合素质 comprehensive quality

     33. 致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to…

     34. 应当承认 Admittedly,

     35. 不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty

     36. 满足需求 satisfy / meet the needs of...

     37. 可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information

     38. 宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources

     39. 因特网 the Internet (一定要由冠词,字母I 大写)

     40. 方便快捷 convenient and efficient

     41. 在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life

     42. 环保的材料 environmentally friendly materials

     43. 社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress

     44. 大大方便了人们的生活 Sth has greatly facilitated people's lives.

     45. 对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue

     46. 在一定程度上 to some extent

     47. 理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practice

     48. …必然趋势 an irresistible trend of…

     49. 日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly keen social competition

     50. 眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest

     51. 长远利益 long-tem interest

     52. …有其自身的优缺点 … has its own merits and demerits / pros and cons

     53. 对…有害 do harm to / be harmful to / be detrimental to

     54. 交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas / emotions / information

     55. 跟上…的最新发展 keep pace with / keep abreast with the latest development of…

     56. …的健康发展 the healthy development of…

     57. 重视 attach great importance to…

     58. 社会地位 social status

     59. 把时间和精力放在…上 focus one's time and energy on…

     60. 扩大知识面 expand one's scope of knowledge

     61. 身心两方面 both physically and mentally

     62. 有直接/间接关系 be directly / indirectly related to…

     63. 导致很多问题 give rise to / lead to / spell various problems

     64. 可以替代think的词 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion / belief / view that

     65. 缓解压力/ 减轻负担 relieve stress / burden

     66. 优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth.

     67. 与…比较 compared with…/ in comparison with

     68. 可降解的/可分解的材料 degradable / decomposable material

     69. 代替 replace / substitute / take the place of

     70. 提供就业机会 offer job opportunities

     71. 反映了社会进步的 mirror the social progress/advance

     72. 增进相互了解 enhance / promote mutual understanding

     73. 充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of

     74. 承受更大的工作压力 suffer from heavier work pressure

     75. 保障社会稳定和繁荣 guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society

     76. 更多地强调 put more emphasis on…

     77. 适应社会发展 adapt oneself to the social development

     78. 实现梦想 realize one's dream

     79. 主要理由列举如下 The main / leading reasons are listed as follows:

     80. 我们还有很长的路要走 We still have a long way to go.

     第二部分:四六级主题翻译高频词汇

     政治类一个中国原则 the one-China principle与时俱进 keep pace with the times综合国力 overall national strength共同愿望common desire“走出去”(战略)going global不结盟 non-alignment单边主义 unilateralism多边政策 multilateralism多极世界 multipolar world人口老龄化 aging of population人口出生率birth rate社区月服务 community service道德法庭 court of ethics盗用公款embezzlement教育类成人夜校 night school for adults在职进修班 on-job training courses政治思想教育 political and ideological education毕业生分酉己 graduate placement; assignment of graduate充电 update one’s knowledge初等教育 elementary education大学城 college town大学社区 college community高等教育 higher education高等教育“211 工程” the “211 Project” for higher education高等学府 institution of higher education综合性大学 comprehensive university文科院校 colleges of (liberal) arts理工科大学 college / university of science and engineering师范学院 teachers’ college; normal college高分低能 high scores and low abilities高考(university/college) entrance examination高校扩招 the college expansion plan教育界 education circle教育投入 input in education九年义务教育 nine-year compulsory education考研 take the entrance exams for postgraduate schools课外活动 extracurricular activities必修课 required/compulsory course选修课 elective/optional course基础课 basic courses专业课 specialized courses课程表 school schedule教学大纲 teaching program; syllabus学习年限 period of schooling学历 record of formal schooling学分 credit启发式教学 heuristic teaching人才交流 talent exchange人才战 competition for talented people商务英语证书 Business English Certificate (BEC)适龄儿重入学率 enrollment rate for children of school age升学率 proportion of students entering schools of a higher grade; enrollment rate经济类总需求 aggregate demand总供给 aggregate supply企业文化 corporate/entrepreneurial culture企业形象 corporate image (Cl); enterprise image跨国公司 cross-national corporation创业精神 enterprising spirit; pioneering spirit外资企业 foreign-funded enterprise猎头公司head-hunter假日经济 holiday economy人力资本human capital航空和航天工业aerospace industry飞机制造工业aircraft industry电子工业 electronic industry汽车制造工业 car industry娱乐业 entertainment industry信息产业 information industry知识密集型产业 knowledge-intensive industry国有大中型企业 large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises轻工业 light industry博彩业 lottery industry制造业 manufacturing industry垄断行业 monopoly industries市场多元化 market diversification市场经济 market economy市场监管 market supervision购买力 purchasing power熊市 bear market牛市 bull market城镇化 urbanization房地产 real estate首付 down-payment业主 home owner个人购房贷款 individual housing loan经济全球化 economic globalization经济特区 special economic zones (SEZ)经济增长 economic growth泡沫经济 bubble economy关税tariff纳税人tax payer宏观经济macro economy货币投放量 the size of money supply流动性过剩excess liquidity经济过热 overheated economy小康水平 a well-off standard饮食类山东菜 Shandong cuisine川菜 Sichuan cuisine粤菜 Canton cuisine扬州菜 Yangzhou cuisine月饼 moon cake年糕 rice cake油条 deep-fried dough sticks豆浆 soybean milk馒头 steamed buns花卷 steamed twisted rolls包子 steamed stuffed buns北京烤鸭 Beijing roast duck拉面 hand-stretched noodles馄饨 wonton (dumplings in soup)豆腐 tofu bean curd麻花 fried dough twist烧饼 clay oven rolls皮蛋 100-year egg; century egg蛋炒饭 fried rice with egg糖葫芦 tomatoes on sticks火锅hot pot名胜古迹类

     胡同hutong

     长城 the Great Wall of China

     烽火台 beacon tower

     秦士台皇陵 the Mausoleum of Emperor Qinshihuang

     兵马俑 Terracotta Warriors and Horses

     大雁塔 Big Wild Goose Pagoda

     丝绸之路the Silk Road

     敦煌莫高窟Mogao Grottoes

     华清池 Huaqing Hot Springs

     五台山"Wutai Mountain

     九华山 Jiuhua Mountain

     蛾眉山Mount Emei

     泰山 Mount Tai

     黄山 Mount Huangshan; the Yellow Mountain

     故宫 the Imperial Palace

     天坛 the Temple of Heaven

     午门 Meridian Gate

     大运河 Grand Canal

     护城河the Moat

     回音壁Echo Wall

     居庸关 Juyongguan Pass

     九龙壁 the Nine Dragon Wall

     黄帝陵 the Mausoleum of Emperor Huangdi

     十三陵 the Ming Tombs

     苏州园林 Suzhou gardens

     西湖 West Lake

     九寨沟 Jiuzhaigou Valley

     日月潭 Sun Moon Lake

     布达拉宫Potala Palace

     鼓楼 drum tower

     四合院 quadrangle; courtyard complex

     孔庙 Confucius Temple

     乐山大佛 Leshan Giant Buddha

     十八罗汉 the Eighteen Disciples of the Buddha

     喇嘛Lama

     古典文化类儒家思想Confucianism儒家文化 Confucian culture道教 Taoism墨家Mohism法家 Legalism佛教 Buddhism孔子 Confucius孟子 Mencius老子 Lao Tzu庄子 Chuang Tzu墨子 Mo Tzu孙子Sun Tzu象形文字 pictographic characters文房四宝(笔墨纸观)the Four Treasures of the Study (brush, ink stick, paper, and ink stone)《大学》The Great Learning《中庸》The Doctrine of the Mean《论语》The Analects of Confucius《孟子》The Mencius《孙子兵法》The Art of War《三国演义》Three Kingdoms《西游爷己》Journey to the West《红楼梦》Dream of the Red Mansions《水浒传》Heroes of the Marshes《山海经》The Classic of Mountains and Rivers《资治通鉴》History as a Mirror《春秋》The Spring and Autumn Annals《史记》Historical Records《诗经》The Book of Songs《易经》The I Ching; The Book of Changes《礼记》The Book of Rites《三字经》Three-character Scriptures八股文 eight-part essay五言绝句 five-character quatrain七言律诗 seven-character octave文化类京剧 Peking opera秦腔 Qin opera功夫Kungfo太极Tai Chi口 技 ventriloquism木偶戏puppet show皮影戏 shadowplay折子戏 opera highlights杂技 acrobatics相声 witty dialogue comedy刺绣 embroidery苏绣 Suzhou embroidery泥人 clay figure书法 calligraphy中国画 traditional Chinese painting水墨画 Chinese brush painting中国结 Chinese knot中国古代四大发明 the four great inventions of ancient China火药 gunpowder印刷术printing造纸术 paper-making指南针 the compass青铜器 bronze ware

     瓷器 porcelain; china

     唐三彩 tri-color glazed pottery of the Tang Dynasty

     景泰蓝cloisonne秋千swing武术 martial arts旗袍 cheongsam中山装 Chinese tunic suit唐装 Tang suit风水 Fengshui; geomantic omen阳历 Solar calendar阴历 Lunar calendar闰年 leap year十二生肖zodiac春节 the Spring Festival元宵节 the Lantern Festival清明节 the Tomb-sweeping Day端午节 the Dragon-boat Festival中秋节 the Mid-autumn Day重阳节 the Double-ninth Day七夕节 the Double-seventh Day春联 spring couplets庙会 temple fair爆竹 firecracker年画(traditional) New Year pictures压岁钱 New Year gift-money舞龙dragon dance元宵 sweet sticky rice dumplings花灯 festival lantern灯谜 lantern riddle舞狮 lion dance踩高跷 stilt walking赛龙舟 dragon boat race

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