医学英语丨内科常用词汇Ⅱ
2016/6/27 医学生

     ear drum 鼓膜 [?r?m]

     eccentric stenosis 偏心性狭窄 [?k?s?ntr?k][st?'no?s?s]

     echocardiography 超声心动图 [eko?kɑ:d?'?gr?f?]

     ejection sounds 喷射音 [?d?k?n]['sa?ndz]

     electrocardiogram 心电图 [?lektro?kɑ:rdio?gr?m]

     endogenous pyrogen 内源性致热源 [?n?dɑd?n?s ?pa?r?d?n]

     endoscopic polypectomy 内镜下息肉切除术[?end?s'k?p?k][p?l?'pekt?m?]

     endoscopic retrograde cholangio -pancreatography ERCP 内镜下逆行胰胆管造影 [?end?s'k?p?k][?r?tr?ɡred]

     endoscopic ultrasonograohy 内镜超声检查[?end?s'k?p?k][?ltr?s?'n?gr?fi:]

     endoscopy 内镜检查术 [en?dɑ:sk?pi]

     endoscpic sphincterotomy EST 内镜下括约肌切开术 [?end?s'k?p?k][sf?kt?'r?t?m?]

     epistaxis 鼻衄 [?ep?'st?ks?s]

     esophagoscopy 食道镜 [i:s?f?'g?sk?p?]

     expectoration 咳痰 [?k?spekt?'re?n]

     eyelids 眼睑 ['a?l?ds]

     family history 家族史 [?f?mli][?h?st?ri]

     fixed splitting of S2 第二心音固定分裂 [f?kst][?spl?t?]

     flatness 实音[fl?tn?s]

     floating patella phenomenon 浮髌现象 [?flot? p?t?l? f?nɑm?nɑn]

     fluctuation 波动感 [?fl?kt?e?n]

     fluid thrill 液波震颤 [?flu?d θr?l]

     forced vital capacity 用力肺活量 [f?rst ?va?tl k?p?s?ti]

     frequent micturition 尿频 [?frikw?nt][?m?ktj?'r?n]

     frog belly 蛙形腹 [fr?ɡ ?b?li]

     gas exchange 气体交换 [ɡ?s ?ks?t?end?]

     gastric ulcer 胃溃疡 [?ɡ?str?k ?ls?]

     gastroscopy 胃镜 [g?s'tr?sk?p?]

     general data 一般数据 [?d?n?r?l ?det?]

     gurgling sound 肠鸣音 ['g?:gl?]['sa?ndz]

     heart auscultation 心脏听诊 [hɑ:rt][?sk?l?te?n]

     heart faailure 心力衰竭 [hɑrt ?felj?]

     heart inspection 心脏视诊 [hɑ:rt][?n?sp?k?n]

     heart murmurs 心脏杂音 [hɑ:rt][?m?:rm?(r)s]

     heart palpation 心脏触诊 [hɑ:rt]

     heart percussion 心脏扣诊 [hɑ:rt][p?r?k?n]

     heart sound 心音 [hɑ:rt] ['sa?ndz]

     hemoptysis 咳血 [h?'m?pt?s?s]

     hepatic coma 肝(性)昏迷 [h?p?t?k ?kom?]

     Heyne-Stokes respiration 呼吸

     His bundle 希氏束 [h?z][?b?ndl]

     history of present illness 现病史 [?h?st?ri ?v ?pr?znt ?ln?s]

     holosystolic murmurs 全收缩期杂音 [h?lo?s?s't?l?k][?m?:rm?(r)s]

     hypoventilation 低通气 [?ha?p?ventl'e?n]

     hypercapnia 高碳酸血症 [?ha?p?'k?pn?r]

     hyperresonance 过清音 [ha?p?'rez?n?ns]

     hypertension 高血压 [?ha?p?r?ten?n]

     hyperthyreosis 甲亢 [ha?p?θa?r'?s?s]

     hyperventilation 高通气 [?ha?p?v?ntl?e?n]

     hypocapnia 低碳酸血症 [ha?po?'k?pn?r]

     hypoxin 组织缺氧 [ha?pɑ:ksi?]

     incontinence of urine 尿失禁 [?n?kɑnt?n?ns ?v ?j?r?n]

     inquisition 问诊 [?nkw?z?n, ?-]

     inspection 视诊 [?n?sp?k?n]

     intermittent fever 间歇热 [?nt?m?tnt ?fiv?]

     intestinal obstruction 肠梗阻 [?n?t?st?n?l ?b?str?k?n]

     jugular venous pulse 颈静脉搏动 [?d?ɡj?l? ?vin?s p?ls]

     Kussmaul respiration 库斯莫尔呼吸 [?r?sp?re?n]

     lead 导联 [li:d]

     left ventricular long axis view 左室长轴切面[l?ft][ven'tr?kj?l?][l?:?][?ks?s][vju]

     left ventricular short axis view 左室短轴切面[l?ft][ven'tr?kj?l?][?:rt][?ks?s][vju]

     liver biopsy 肝穿刺 [?l?v? ?ba?ɑpsi]

     liver cirrhosis 肝硬化 [?l?v? s?ros?s]

     liver palms 肝掌 [?l?v? pɑ:ms]

     lung function testing 肺功能测定 [l? ?f?k?n ?test?]

     lung volume 肺容量 [l? ?vɑljum]

     lymph node 淋巴结 [l?mf nod]

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