医学英语丨外科常用词汇
2016/6/30 医学生

     bscess 脓肿 [?b?s?s]

     acid-base balance 酸碱平衡[?s?d bes ?b?l?ns]

     acidosis 酸中毒 [?s?'do?s?s]

     acute phlegmon 急性蜂窝织炎 [?kjut 'flegm?n]

     advanced life support 进一步生命支持 [?d?v?nst la?f s?p?rt]

     amide 酰胺类 ['?m?d]

     analgesia 无痛法、止痛法 [?n?l?d?i:?]

     analgesic 止痛的、痛觉缺失的 [?n?l?d?iz?k, -s?k]

     analgetic 止痛药、镇痛剂 [ɑ:n?ld'?et?k]

     anaphylactic reaction 过敏反应 [?n?f?'l?kt?k ri?k?n]

     anaphylactic allergic shock 过敏性休克 [?n?f?'l?kt?k ?l?:rd?k ?ɑ:k]

     anesthesiology 麻醉学 [θi:'?l?d?]

     anesthetic complications 麻醉并发症 [?n?s?θ?t?k ?kɑmpl?'ke?ns]

     anesthetic recovery room 麻醉恢复室 [?n?s?θ?t?k r?k?v?ri rum]

     arachnoid mater 蛛网膜 [?'r?kn?d 'me?t?]

     artificial breathing 人工呼吸 [?ɑrt?f?l ?brie?]

     asepsis antisepsis 无菌、无菌法、无菌术 抗菌术 [?'seps?s?nt?'seps?s]

     bacteremia 菌血症 [b?kt?'r?m?r]

     balanced salt solution 平衡盐溶液 [?b?l?nst s?lt s?lu?n]

     basal anesthesia 基础麻醉 [?bes?l ?n?s?θi?]

     basal energy expenditure 基础能量消耗量 [?bes?l ?n?d?i ?k?sp?nd?t?]

     basic life support 基本生命支持 [?bes?k la?f s?p?rt]

     bellydration treatment 腹水治疗

     blood gas analysis 血气分析 [bl?d ɡ?s ?n?l?s?s]

     blood pressure (BP) 血压 [bl?d ?pr?]

     blood transfusion 输血 [bl?d tr?ns?fju?n]

     blood volume 血容量 [bl?d ?vɑljum]

     body fluid balance (isohydria) 体液平衡 [?bɑ:di ?flu?d ?b?l?ns]

     bowel clamp 肠钳 [ba?l kl?mp]

     towel clamp 巾钳 [?ta?l kl?mp]

     brachial plexus block 臂神经丛阻滞 [?breki?l ?pl?ks?s blɑk]

     bradycardia 心动过缓 [br?d?'kɑ:d?r]

     bronchiospasm 支气管痉挛 [br?t?i:o?s'p?z?m]

     bupivacaine 布比卡因 [bj?p?v?'ke?n]

     carbuncle carbunculosis 疮痈病 [?kɑ:rb?kl [kɑ:b?kj?'lo?s?s]

     cardiac arrest 心跳骤停 [?kɑrdi?k ?r?st]

     Cardiac Output, CO 心排血量 [?kɑ:rdi?k ?a?t?p?]

     cardiogenic shock 心源性休克 [?kɑrdio?d?n?k ?ɑk]

     Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation, CPR 心肺复苏术 [?kɑ:d?o?'p?lm?n?r? r?s?s?'te?n]

     caudal anethesia 脊尾[骶管]麻醉 [?k?dl ?n?s?θi?]

     Central Venous Pressure, CVP 中心静脉压 [?s?ntr?l ?vin?s ?pr?]

     cerebral resuscitation 脑复苏 [s?ri:br?l r?s?s?'te?n]

     clinical anesthesia 临床麻醉 [?kl?n?k?l ?n?s?θi?]

     colloidal solution 胶体液 [k?'l?d?l s?lu?n]

     combined balanced anesthesia 复合麻醉 [k?m?ba?nd ?b?l?nst ?n?s?θi?]

     Coronary Perfusion Pressure, CPP 冠状动脉灌注压 [?k?r?n(?)ri p?fju?n ?pr?]

     crystal solution 晶体液 [?kr?st?l s?lu?n]

     defibrillation 除颤 [?di:f?br?le?n]

     depolarizing muscle relaxant 去极化类肌松剂

     diazepian 安定

     dicaine 丁卡因 [d?'ke?n]

     epidural anesthesia 硬(脊)膜外阻滞 [?p?d?r?l ?n?s?θi?]

     subarachnoid anesthesia 蛛网膜下腔麻醉 [?s?b?r?kn?d ?n?s?θi?]

     diffusion anoxia 弥散性缺氧 [d?fju?n ?'n?ks?r]

     Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation(DIC)弥漫性血管内凝血 [d?'sem?ne?t?d ?ntr?'v?skj?l? ko?ɡj?'le?n]

     dissociative anesthesia 分离麻醉[d?'so?e?t?v ?n?s?θi?]

     drainage 引流 [?dren?d?]

     droperidol 氟哌利多 [d'ro?pra?dl]

     dural mater 硬脑膜 ['dj?r?l 'me?t?]

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